by The bang theory is wrong and the universe sits in a black hole, scientists suggested.
Researchers have believed that everything that exists has exploded from a single point of the infinite density or singularity since the 1930s, as Georges Lemaitre, a Belgian theoretical physicist, suggested that the universe emerged from an “uratom” – the theory known as a big bang.
Now, an international team of physicists, which is led by the Institute for Cosmology and Gravity of the University of Portsmouth, has instead suggested that the universe was formed after a huge gravitational collapse that created a massive black hole.
The matter within the black hole was put down before the huge amounts of stored energy led to it jumped back like a compressed feather and created our universe.
The new theory was referred to as a Black Hole universe and suggests that it is more about the continuation of a cosmic cycle.
It also indicates that the edge of our universe is the event horizon of a black hole, from which light cannot escape, which makes it impossible to see us beyond the overarching universe. It implies that other black holes can also contain invisible universes.
Prof. Enrique Gaztañaga said: “We have shown that the gravitational collapse does not have to end with a singularity and has found that a merging material echo reaches a state with high density and then bounces off and bounces into a new expanding phase.
“What appears on the other side of the jump is a remarkable as our own universe. It is even more surprising that the rebound naturally creates an accelerated expansion that is not driven by a hypothetical field, but by the physics of the hinge itself.
“We now have a fully elaborated solution that shows that the jump is not only possible, it is inevitable under the right conditions.”
Big Bang in contradiction to quantum mechanics
The Big Bang theory was based on classical physics, but scientists have fought to fit them with known effects of quantum mechanics, which determines a limit for how much matter can be compressed.
Physicists such as Roger Penrose and Prof. Stephen Hawking had suggested that the gravitational collapse in a black hole must lead to singularity, but under the new model that does not have to happen. The matter does not have to be infinite, just enough so that it can bounce back.
In contrast to the Big Bang theory, the new theory model corresponds to both the general theory of relativity and quantum physics.
Prof. Gaztañaga added: “In contrast to the famous singularity theorems through Penrose and Hawking, which assume that the matter can be compressed indefinitely, we rely on the fact that quantum physics lays fundamental limits for compression of matter.
“The black hole universe also offers a new perspective on our place in the cosmos. In this context, our entire observable universe lies inside a black hole that is formed in a larger” parent universe “.
“We are not something special. We do not see the birth of everything out of nowhere, but the continuation of a cosmic cycle – one through gravity, quantum mechanics and the deep connections between them.”
The theory that the universe could exist in a black hole was first proposed in 1972 by Raj Kumar Pathria, an Indian theoretical physicist.
However, the latest observations by the James Webb Space Telescope have restored the concept.
Anomaly of the rotation of the galaxies
In March, pictures of early galaxies showed that two thirds turned clockwise, while a third turned clockwise. In a random universe, the distribution should even be – so something caused an anomaly.
One explanation is that the universe was born, which would occur if it had been created inside a black hole.
Lior Shamir, Associate Professor of Computer Science at Kansas State University, said: “This explanation matches theories like the black hole cosmology, which postulates that the entire universe is the interior of a black hole.”
Black holes form when the core of a massive star collapses under its own galaxy, which leads to a supernova explosion. They cannot be seen because the strong gravity pulls the light into the middle of the black hole.
However, scientists can recognize the effects of their strong gravity on the stars and gases around him, and sometimes a acceleration disc of spiral gas that exists X -rays.
Under the theory of cosmology of the black hole, every black hole could produce a new “baby universe”, which is connected by an Einstein-Rosen Bridge or a “wormhole” with the outer universe.
Scientists hope that the new model may explain other secrets in the universe, such as the origin of super massive black holes, the nature of dark matter or the formation and development of galaxies.
The new research was published in the Journal Physical Review D..
