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This Hubble Waterpaeplechart Telescopic picture captures the beauty of the moth-like planetary fog NGC 2899. | Credit: NASA, ESA, STSCI
As a scientist and space enthusiasts, reminds of 35 years in the orbit of the Hubble space telescope, the mission team provided a new collection of impressive images.
Start on April 24, 1990 on board the Space Shuttle Discovery, the Hubble world space telescope was developed to observe The universe With unprecedented clarity and details, while it circles over the distorting atmosphere of our planet and makes it possible to circle heavenly miracles 10 times better than the ground-based telescopes of the time.
Three and a half decades later, the observatory made almost 1.7 million observations that have led to more than 22,000 scientific papers. It has accumulated over 400 terabytes of archived data and is still very asked by astronomers, with the time being observed with a factor of six.
“Hubble’s legacy is the bridge between our past and future knowledge of a universe that is incredibly wonderful and game” European space agency (ESA), which Hubble operates together with NASA, said in A Recent explanation. “In front of Hubble, no generation had ever had access to unimaginably lively view of space, which pretended to be back almost until the beginning of time.”
The newly published snapshots cover a variety of miracles – from seasonal changes on Mars to stars that shape their surroundings in heavenly art. They were specially selected to commemorate the 35th anniversary.
Related: Happy 35th birthday, Hubble Telescope! The ten times the iconic observatory has deleted the heads of the astronomers (photos)
A frosty portrait of Mars
Credit: NASA, ESA, STSCI
Hubbles newly published views about the Mars show a frosty red planet that is veiled by thin water ice clouds that stand out in ultraviolet light.
Captured last December when Mars According to the ESA declaration, the snapshots are aimed at around 98 million kilometers from Earth from Earth from Earth from the explanation of the ESA. During the marswinter, the atmospheric carbon dioxide freezes a thick layer of ice on the northern polar cap and then forms a thick layer of ice, which then undermines with increasing feather temperatures and leaves a much smaller iron pocket on the pole.
The left picture has the expansive Tharsis Plateau and its chain of resting volcanoes, including the colossal Olympus Monswho see themselves outstanding over the Marswolken.
The right view shows evening clouds at a high height along the eastern extremity and the independent “shark fin” form of Syrita Major in the southern hemisphere.
Related: Mars: Everything you need to know about the red planet
A dying star forms a heavenly moth
Credit: NASA, ESA, STSCI
This picture shows NGC 2899, a moth similarity Planetary fog This is around 4,500 light years away in the southern constellation Vela.
This glowing cloud, colored by hydrogen and oxygen, is shaped by strong winds and radiation from an extremely hot, dying person, star in the middle. Astronomers suspicious that two accompanying stars could also be involved in the design of the water. The picture shows two puncture white stars near the middle, slightly at the bottom and on the right with a blue ball.
Remarkably, most gaseous “columns” in the fog refer to these stars in the fog.
Monster dark clouds dance in the rosette fog
Credit: NASA, ESA, STSCI
This is a breathtaking close-up of a small but dynamic region within the rosette mist, an outstanding kindergarten that is about 5,200 light years away from the earth. Silhouetted against the FogThe bright backdrop are strong dark clouds made of hydrogen gas that are interwoven with dust.
These dense clouds are not static, but are actively shaped and shaped and eroded by the intensive radiation, which are known and eroded as NGC 2244 from the energetic cluster of large stars that are at the heart of the fog.
A young star that is embedded in the top of a prominent dark cloud in the upper right frame, actively sells powerful jets from overwhelmed plasma. These high -speed streams of invited particles collide with the surrounding cold, thick cloud material, which creates a shock wave that heats the gas and lights it up with a clear red color. Other, pale colors that falsify the background, indicate the presence of hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen gases within the fog, according to the officials of the ESA.
Several bright red and purple stars are scattered over the right side of the picture, with the largest on the right marginally positioned. While the Rosette Nebula includes 100 light years, this view only covers four light years.
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Beautiful spiral galaxy with a stained daring vertebrae whirls through the room
Credit: NASA, ESA, STSCI
This breathtaking face picture shows the Barred Spiral galaxy NGC 5335, which removed about 225 million light years in the Kuntrau constellation.
This galaxy shows what astronomers describe as a “flaky” structure, according to the statement, unrestricted star formation is scattered over its disc.
In contrast to many spiral galaxies, including our own Milky WayNGC 5335 does not have well -defined arms. The weaker structures that exist in NGC 5335 before clockwise when they extend to the outside world.
A prominent stars and gas cuts over the bright center of the galaxy, which leads the material inwards to fuel the birth of new stars. These galactic beams are temporary features that form and dissolve for over billions and, according to the statement, are about 30% of the galaxies.
